俄罗斯军事规划的差异凸显了“红色思维”的重要性【TRADOC】

Differences in Russian Military Planning Underscore Importance of“Thinking Red”By Dorsel Boyer,TRADOC G-2 Analyst and Blair Battersby,CSM Land Forces Intelligence CentreEXECUTIVE SUMMARYRussian operational military planning places emphasis on strategic assessments,historical analysis,and mathematical formulations to reduce the uncertainties of battle,ensure a common approach to planning,and outpace Western processes.Russian tactical military planning is based on political direction,advice from senior commanders,and assigned mathematical calculations.Both operational and tactical planning prioritize form and mathematics,in contrast to U.S.planning focused on commanders intent and course of action(COA)development.To emulate Russian planning,U.S.and partner analysts could examine military problems through functional analysis instead of the military decisionmaking process(MDMP).This approach may provide the U.S.Army better intelligence products;advice to commanders;and emulation of the threat in wargames,exercises,and training.RUSSIAN OPERATIONAL MILITARY PLANNINGRussian operational military planning places emphasis on strategic assessments,historical analysis,and mathematical formulat