美国国会关于美国战略姿态的委员会报告

https:/crsreports.congress.gov April 1,2024Congressional Commission on the U.S.Strategic Posture Congress plays an important role in U.S.nuclear weapons policy through funding and oversight of U.S.strategic military capabilities and related programs carried out by the Department of Defense(DOD)and the Department of Energy National Nuclear Security Administration(NNSA).The Senate also considers providing advice and consent to ratification of arms control treaties negotiated by the executive branch.Congress has periodically created high-level panels to examine relevant issues.Most recently,Section 1687 of the FY2022 National Defense Authorization Act(P.L.117-81)established a 12-member bipartisan commission to“conduct a review of the U.S.strategic posture including a strategic threat assessment and a detailed review of nuclear weapons policy,strategy,and force structure and factors affecting the strategic stability of U.S.near-peer competitors”;assess“benefits and risks”of current U.S.nuclear policies and strategic posture;and“make recommendations to the President and Congress”on the U.S.“long-term strategic posture.”Chaired by former NNSA principal deputy administrator Madelyn Creed