[20171204]IF10787_WaterSense®：水效率标签和合作计划.pdf

https:/crsreports.congress.gov December 4, 2017WaterSense: Water-Efficiency Label and Partnership ProgramWaterSense is a voluntary labeling and partnership program created by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to promote water efficiency. The program initially focused on labeling water-efficient consumer products and has expanded to include labeling of new homes as well as certifying irrigation professionals. There are now 16,000 WaterSense-labeled products. Issues of possible consideration for Congress include the programs authorization, appropriations, and oversight. Authorization: WaterSense is not explicitly authorized in law. Rather, EPA implements WaterSense using broad authorities to reduce unnecessary water consumption (Clean Water Act, 104(a), (b), and (o) and to provide a dependably safe supply of drinking water (Safe Drinking Water Act, 1442(a). Legislation proposed in the 115th Congress would formally authorize the program. Similar proposals in previous Congresses were not enacted. Appropriations: In FY2017, EPA operated WaterSense with $3.1 million from the agencys discretionary appropriations. The Presidents FY2018 budget request proposed to eliminate fun