[20220513]IN11927_拜登政府在供应链方面的部分行动摘要.pdf

CRS INSIGHT Prepared for Members and Committees of Congress INSIGHTINSIGHTi i Summary of Selected Biden Administration Actions on Supply Chains May 13, 2022 This CRS Insight presents selected Biden Administration actions on supply chains. The U.S. economy has faced many supply disruptions and bottlenecks since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic. These supply issues have contributed to high inflation throughout 2021 and thus far in 2022. For more information on supply chain disruptions and their effect on the U.S. economy, see CRS Insight IN11926. The first section of this Insight focuses on select executive orders signed by President Biden aimed at supply chain issues. The second section focuses on other Administration actions and goals to reduce supply chain disruptions and bottlenecks. Both sections are organized in chronological order. Each header provides a hyperlink to a description of the action in question. Executive Orders Executive Order (E.O.) 14001: A Sustainable Public Health Supply Chain President Biden signed E.O. 14001 on January 21, 2021. It orders immediate action to secure supplies necessary for responding to the COVID-19 pandemic. The Secretaries of State, De